Why Do Dogs Lick Their Paws?

ByAgkidzone Staff

Updated: Nov 13, 2024

Advertisement

Dogs sometimes lick their paws as a part of normal grooming, but when it becomes excessive, it could indicate an underlying issue. What might seem like harmless behavior at first can actually be a sign of discomfort or even lead to irritation and skin problems. If your dog suddenly starts licking their paws more than usual, it’s worth reaching out to your veterinarian to check if any of these common reasons are behind the behavior.

Pain

Dogs are good at hiding pain, so paw licking can be a subtle clue that something is bothering them. This discomfort could be due to anything from arthritis to an injury or even a small foreign object stuck in the paw, like a thorn. If your dog suddenly begins licking excessively, it’s best to contact your vet to rule out any physical issues.

Advertisement

Allergies

Allergies are another common reason dogs lick their paws. This often results in itchy feet, prompting dogs to lick or chew to ease the discomfort. Environmental allergens or food sensitivities are typical culprits. If your dog starts paw licking after a change in food or exposure to a new grooming product, an allergic reaction could be to blame. If there’s no clear allergen, scheduling a vet appointment is a smart move.

Advertisement

Boredom

When dogs don’t get enough physical or mental stimulation, they may turn to undesirable behaviors for entertainment. Sometimes this means chewing furniture or barking, but other times, it’s excessive self-grooming, such as paw licking. If this seems to be the reason, the solution is straightforward: engage your dog with more exercise, training, or social activities.

Advertisement

Anxiety and Stress

Licking can be a self-soothing behavior for dogs dealing with anxiety or stress. If your dog is licking their paws compulsively, it might be a way for them to cope. This behavior can lead to skin irritation over time. Solutions range from creating a more structured and calming environment to, in severe cases, discussing medication options with your vet to help manage anxiety.

Advertisement

Dry Skin

Just like humans, dogs can suffer from dry skin, which can make them feel itchy and lead to licking. This licking can further irritate the skin, worsening the problem. Some breeds, especially hairless ones like the Chinese Crested or Xoloitzcuintli, are more prone to dry skin. However, any dog can experience it, especially in certain conditions. Supplements like fish or coconut oil, along with dog-safe moisturizers, can help.

Advertisement

Hormonal Imbalances

Sometimes, an underlying health issue is the cause of dry or itchy skin. Conditions such as Cushing’s disease, which results in excess cortisol production, or hypothyroidism, where the thyroid is underactive, can lead to symptoms like dry skin and unusual hair growth. The good news is that these conditions are usually treatable, but you’ll need a vet’s diagnosis to start the right medication plan.

Advertisement

Excessive Bathing

While it’s great to keep your dog clean, overbathing can strip their skin of natural oils, leading to dryness and irritation. Most dogs only need a bath once a month, and some with sensitive skin may need them even less frequently. Always use shampoos specifically designed for dogs, as human products often contain harsh chemicals that can cause irritation and lead to paw licking.

Advertisement

Fleas and Ticks

Fleas and ticks are common pests that can cause itching and irritation. If your dog is licking their paws and scratching more than usual, fleas or ticks could be the reason. Early on, you might not see them, so it’s a good idea to use preventive measures. If an infestation does occur, specialized shampoos and tools can help, and it’s essential to clean your home to remove any remaining pests.

Advertisement

Ice, Snow, and Salt

For those living in colder climates, winter months can bring about more paw licking. Ice and snow can get caught in the fur between a dog’s toe pads, forming tiny ice balls that irritate the skin. Additionally, deicing salts and chemicals can cause paw pad irritation. Using dog boots during walks or wiping your dog’s paws with a warm towel after outdoor time can help prevent this issue.

Advertisement

What to Do if Your Dog Licks Their Paws

While occasional paw licking is normal, excessive licking can cause more problems. To prevent further irritation, try stopping the behavior by using an emergency collar or gently wrapping the paws. You can also use a safe deterrent like bitter apple spray, but never apply it to broken or irritated skin. Finally, reach out to your vet to find the underlying cause and develop a treatment plan to ensure your dog’s comfort and well-being.

Advertisement

You May Also Like