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Top 10 Home Remedies for Cold Sores


ByAgkidzone Staff
Updated: Aug 2, 2024

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Cold sores, a common yet frustrating ailment, affect nearly 90% of adults, all thanks to the widespread herpes simplex virus. Some individuals carry the virus without ever showing symptoms, while others suffer from recurring outbreaks. These outbreaks manifest as blisters that form beneath the skin, eventually breaking and crusting over, typically healing within 7 to 10 days. Although there are many treatments available at pharmacies, a number of home remedies have proven helpful in managing these outbreaks and possibly reducing their duration.

Applying Ice

Ice is an excellent remedy for reducing swelling and inflammation associated with cold sores and can provide quick, albeit temporary, relief. Experts recommend applying ice to the affected area several times a day but caution against direct skin contact to avoid frostbite. Always use a clean cloth or bag as a barrier to maintain hygiene and prevent further infection.

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Lavender Oil

Lavender oil, recognized for its soothing properties on bruises and skin irritations, may also be beneficial for cold sores, primarily for pain relief due to its anti-inflammatory effects. There is no evidence, however, that it can prevent the virus from spreading or speed up healing. Like with all essential oils, it should be diluted with a carrier oil before application to avoid skin irritation.

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Licorice Paste

Licorice root, known for its antiviral and anti-inflammatory properties, can be applied topically as a paste to combat cold sores. For a homemade treatment, mix pure licorice powder with a little petroleum jelly and apply it to the affected area before bedtime. However, licorice should not be consumed orally in large quantities due to potential side effects like increased blood pressure and fluid retention.

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Lemon Balm Essential Oil

Studies suggest that lemon balm essential oil might be an effective natural treatment for cold sores due to its ability to prevent the herpes virus from entering cells. If applied early—when a cold sore is just beginning to form—it might not only relieve pain but also expedite the healing process. For best results, it should be diluted in a carrier oil like coconut or olive oil and applied a few times daily. While promising, more research is necessary to fully endorse these benefits.

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Single-Use Toothbrushes

Reinfection can happen through seemingly benign daily tools like toothbrushes. During an outbreak, consider using a new toothbrush each day to prevent the virus from spreading and prolonging the cold sore. After the sore has healed, make sure to throw away the toothbrush used during the outbreak. The virus can live on a toothbrush for several days and can potentially reinfect you.

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Red Wine Dab

Though it might sound unusual, dabbing red wine on cold sores could potentially slow the virus’s replication. This is due to resveratrol, a compound found in red wine known for its strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. While research has primarily been conducted in lab settings, the theory holds enough promise to consider trying, with the precaution that it might not be as effective in practice as in controlled experiments.

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Avoiding Triggers

Understanding and avoiding triggers is key to managing cold sores. Stress is known to provoke outbreaks, and managing it can significantly lessen their occurrence. Likewise, too much sun can trigger a flare-up, making sunscreen a vital preventive measure. Weakened immune systems and direct contact with someone who is experiencing an active outbreak can also lead to cold sores. It’s particularly easy to catch the virus when blisters are visible, but transmission can occur at any time.

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Hands Off

One of the simplest preventive measures you can take is to avoid touching the sores. Engaging with them, especially when they are oozing or crusting, can aggravate the site and slow down the healing process. Furthermore, touching them can spread the virus to other parts of your body. It’s crucial to keep a hands-off approach during an outbreak to prevent worsening the situation and promoting quicker healing.

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Earl Grey Tea Poultice

If you sense a cold sore coming on, marked by tingling or itching, applying an Earl Grey tea poultice can be effective. Simply steep a tea bag, allow it to cool, and then press it against the affected area for about ten minutes, several times a day. This can help lessen the severity of the outbreak if done at the very first signs of a cold sore.

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L-Lysine Supplements

Taking L-lysine supplements may help control and prevent cold sore outbreaks. L-lysine, an essential amino acid, has shown potential in some studies for reducing the replication of the herpes virus, thus possibly shortening the duration of outbreaks. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement, especially if you are currently taking other medications.

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