Diving into the enchanting history of chocolate chip cookies transports us back to 1937. Ruth Graves Wakefield, the culinary pioneer behind this irresistible creation, was experimenting with a traditional cookie recipe at her charming Toll House Inn. On a whim, she added chunks of a Nestlé chocolate bar to the dough. To her surprise, the chocolate didn't fully melt, giving birth to the first chocolate chip cookies—an instant classic!
The Toll House recipe has transcended its original trademark, becoming synonymous with delightful, versatile baking. This foundational recipe is incredibly adaptable, perfect for those looking to infuse a personal twist into their baking adventures. You can jazz up the basic dough by adding a medley of ingredients like oatmeal, M&M's, or various nuts, crafting anything from a robust monster cookie to a subtle, nuanced treat that tickles the palate.
Before you begin, assemble these essentials to ensure a smooth baking session:
Preheat your oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit and prepare your cookie pans with parchment paper and set aside cooling racks.
Begin by ensuring your butter is at the perfect softness—soft but not melted. In one bowl, cream together the butter, vanilla extract, and eggs until the mixture achieves a smooth and homogenous consistency. Gradually add both sugars, continuing to mix until the concoction is thoroughly combined and airy.
In your second bowl, combine the flour, salt, and baking soda. Whisk these dry ingredients together to avoid any lumpy surprises. Gently fold the dry ingredients into the wet mixture, stirring just enough to blend them without overworking the dough. For those using a stand mixer, use the paddle attachment on a low setting to maintain the dough’s texture.
Now, for the fun part—stir in the chocolate chips. For those who prefer a less intense chocolate flavor, consider using only three-quarters of the bag. If you're adding nuts, fold them in together with the chocolate chips to distribute them evenly. For a different take, substitute up to half a cup of flour with oatmeal for an interesting texture and depth of flavor.
With a spoon, scoop rounded balls of dough onto your prepared cookie sheets. It's important not to flatten the dough; it will spread as it bakes, forming the perfect cookie shape. Space the dough balls adequately to allow for this spread. Bake in the preheated oven for about 10-12 minutes, or until the edges are golden brown but the centers remain soft.
Once baked, let the cookies sit on the baking sheet for a minute or two to set before transferring them to a cooling rack. This slight cooling period makes it easier to move the cookies without breaking them. If you’re baking in batches, allow the cookie sheet to cool slightly before spooning on the next batch of dough.
If you find yourself with leftovers, chocolate chip cookies can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week, ensuring they retain their chewy texture and rich flavor. For longer storage, place them in the freezer where they'll keep for up to two months—just wrap them well.
For those with a hectic schedule, chocolate chip cookie dough can be prepared in advance and stored in the refrigerator for up to a week. Some bakers recommend chilling the dough for at least thirty minutes before baking, which can help in achieving even more pronounced flavors and the perfect texture.
Different fats produce different results: cookies made with shortening are thicker, while butter tends to yield flatter, chewier cookies. Slightly underbaking your cookies will keep them softer longer. Adjust the moisture with a tablespoon of milk or water if the dough seems too crumbly, especially when using drier flour or smaller eggs.