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Best Ways to Keep Mosquitoes Away This Summer


ByAgkidzone Staff
Updated: Aug 6, 2024

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Mosquitos are more than just a buzzing nuisance; for millions, they bring skin irritation and even dangerous diseases like Malaria, West Nile Virus, and Zika Virus. Other serious conditions these pests can transmit include yellow fever and encephalitis. Given their threat, it's particularly crucial for vulnerable groups such as the elderly, children, pregnant women, and those with compromised immune systems to take steps to avoid mosquito bites. Typically thriving in warm climates near standing water, mosquitos are most active during dawn and dusk, making these peak times for caution.

Who is at Risk for Mosquito Bites?

Across the country, mosquitos are a widespread concern, especially in areas abundant with lakes, rivers, and streams where they breed in standing water. Some folks might find they’re more attractive to these pests—say, if you're eating a lot of fruit, which could increase your appeal to them. Reactions to mosquito bites can range from mild to severe, with children, adults not previously exposed to certain mosquito types, and those with immune disorders often experiencing more intense symptoms. High-risk individuals should be particularly diligent about taking precautions when outdoors.

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Cover Up to Prevent Access

Though long sleeves and pants might not sound like typical summer wear, covering up is a vital defense against mosquito bites. Opting for loose, breathable fabrics like cotton shirts and linen trousers can shield you while keeping you cool. Donning a hat can also limit access to your face and neck, offering the dual benefits of mosquito and sun protection.

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Use Lavender Oil

Lavender isn't just easy on the eyes and soothing to the senses; mosquitos can't stand it. Creating a natural repellent with lavender is simple: mix 30 drops of lavender essential oil with two tablespoons of a carrier oil—like vegetable, coconut, or olive oil—and apply it to your skin. This not only keeps you smelling fresh but also keeps the mosquitos at bay. To extend this protection indoors, dab some lavender oil on a ribbon and place it around open windows.

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Natural Bug Spray

If you prefer steering clear of store-bought chemicals, whipping up your own bug spray is a snap. Just mix ½ cup of witch hazel with ½ cup of apple cider vinegar, add 40 drops of natural essential oils like eucalyptus, lemongrass, citronella, tea tree, or rosemary, shake well, and store it in an 8-ounce spray bottle. This homemade concoction is great for keeping mosquitos and other pests from turning you into their next meal.

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Natural Herbs that Repel Mosquitos

Imagine you’re kicking back at a summer barbecue—don't let mosquitos crash the party. Tossing a few stalks of rosemary on the grill can help repel these unwanted guests by releasing a mosquito-deterring aroma that also adds a hint of flavor to your food. Incorporating garlic into your diet can also act as a natural repellent; after consuming garlic, the oils exude through your pores, creating a barrier that keeps mosquitos away.

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Citronella for Outdoor Mosquito Deterrent

Citronella is renowned for its effectiveness against mosquitos. Whether in candles or tiki torches, citronella can serve as a potent deterrent, especially when used outdoors. Recognized by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency as a “biopesticide,” citronella is non-toxic to insects and has various applications, including as an antifungal agent and a natural antiseptic in different cultural practices.

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Mosquito Repellent Plants

Incorporating specific plants into your garden can help keep the mosquitos away. Planting rosemary, feverfew, citronella, catnip, and lavender not only enhances your garden’s aesthetics but also provides a natural repellent. These plants can also be used directly on your grill to add flavor to your dishes while keeping the bugs at bay.

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How to Properly Apply Mosquito Repellent

Applying mosquito repellent correctly is crucial to ensure complete coverage without over-application, which could lead to skin irritation. Avoid applying repellent over cuts, wounds, or irritated skin. Use just enough to cover exposed skin and clothing, and wash treated areas with soap and warm water once you're back indoors. Remember to also launder treated clothing before wearing it again.

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Complications from Mosquito Bites

While most mosquito bites result in nothing more than an itchy red bump, some people may experience more severe reactions, including significant swelling, low-grade fevers, hives, and swollen lymph nodes. Children, in particular, are more susceptible to severe reactions. If you notice symptoms like these, seeking medical attention may be necessary.

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Mosquitos and the Zika Virus

The Zika Virus has made headlines as a serious health concern transmitted by mosquitos. Particularly dangerous to pregnant women, Zika can cause congenital disabilities such as microcephaly. To protect yourself, use EPA-registered repellents containing DEET, picaridin, IR3535, oil of lemon eucalyptus, or para-menthane-diol, and consider staying indoors or traveling cautiously in areas known for Zika outbreaks.

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